office_gzweb/turtlebot3_simulations/turtlebot3_gazebo/launch/multi_robot.launch.py

138 lines
5.1 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright 2019 ROBOTIS CO., LTD.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# Authors: Joep Tool, HyunGyu Kim
import os
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
from ament_index_python.packages import get_package_share_directory
from launch import LaunchDescription
from launch.actions import GroupAction
from launch.actions import IncludeLaunchDescription
from launch.actions import RegisterEventHandler
from launch.event_handlers import OnShutdown
from launch.launch_description_sources import PythonLaunchDescriptionSource
from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
from launch_ros.actions import PushRosNamespace
def generate_launch_description():
TURTLEBOT3_MODEL = os.environ['TURTLEBOT3_MODEL']
number_of_robots = 4
namespace = 'TB3'
pose = [[-2, -0.5], [0.5, -2], [2, 0.5], [-0.5, 2]]
model_folder = 'turtlebot3_' + TURTLEBOT3_MODEL
urdf_path = os.path.join(
get_package_share_directory('turtlebot3_gazebo'),
'models',
model_folder,
'model.sdf'
)
save_path = os.path.join(
get_package_share_directory('turtlebot3_gazebo'),
'models',
model_folder,
'tmp'
)
launch_file_dir = os.path.join(get_package_share_directory('turtlebot3_gazebo'), 'launch')
pkg_gazebo_ros = get_package_share_directory('gazebo_ros')
use_sim_time = LaunchConfiguration('use_sim_time', default='false')
world = os.path.join(
get_package_share_directory('turtlebot3_gazebo'),
'worlds',
'turtlebot3_world.world'
)
gzserver_cmd = IncludeLaunchDescription(
PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(
os.path.join(pkg_gazebo_ros, 'launch', 'gzserver.launch.py')
),
launch_arguments={'world': world}.items()
)
gzclient_cmd = IncludeLaunchDescription(
PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(
os.path.join(pkg_gazebo_ros, 'launch', 'gzclient.launch.py')
)
)
robot_state_publisher_cmd_list = []
for count in range(number_of_robots):
robot_state_publisher_cmd_list.append(
IncludeLaunchDescription(
PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(
os.path.join(launch_file_dir, 'robot_state_publisher.launch.py')
),
launch_arguments={
'use_sim_time': use_sim_time,
'frame_prefix': f'{namespace}_{count+1}'
}.items()
)
)
spawn_turtlebot_cmd_list = []
for count in range(number_of_robots):
tree = ET.parse(urdf_path)
root = tree.getroot()
for odom_frame_tag in root.iter('odometry_frame'):
odom_frame_tag.text = f'{namespace}_{count+1}/odom'
for base_frame_tag in root.iter('robot_base_frame'):
base_frame_tag.text = f'{namespace}_{count+1}/base_footprint'
for scan_frame_tag in root.iter('frame_name'):
scan_frame_tag.text = f'{namespace}_{count+1}/base_scan'
urdf_modified = ET.tostring(tree.getroot(), encoding='unicode')
urdf_modified = '<?xml version="1.0" ?>\n'+urdf_modified
with open(f'{save_path}{count+1}.sdf', 'w') as file:
file.write(urdf_modified)
spawn_turtlebot_cmd_list.append(
IncludeLaunchDescription(
PythonLaunchDescriptionSource(
os.path.join(launch_file_dir, 'multi_spawn_turtlebot3.launch.py')
),
launch_arguments={
'x_pose': str(pose[count][0]),
'y_pose': str(pose[count][1]),
'robot_name': f'{TURTLEBOT3_MODEL}_{count+1}',
'namespace': f'{namespace}_{count+1}',
'sdf_path': f'{save_path}{count+1}.sdf'
}.items()
)
)
ld = LaunchDescription()
# Add the commands to the launch description
ld.add_action(gzserver_cmd)
ld.add_action(gzclient_cmd)
ld.add_action(RegisterEventHandler(
OnShutdown(
on_shutdown=lambda event,
context: [os.remove(f'{save_path}{count+1}.sdf') for count in range(number_of_robots)]
)
))
for count, spawn_turtlebot_cmd in enumerate(spawn_turtlebot_cmd_list, start=1):
ld.add_action(GroupAction([PushRosNamespace(f'{namespace}_{count}'),
robot_state_publisher_cmd_list[count-1],
spawn_turtlebot_cmd]))
return ld